Eminence of Kunhimangalam

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Sasthra Poorakkali

Written by: P. Karunakaran Master

Direction:

M.Prasanth Master

Gopal UP School

 

Arts & Culture

It is very clear from our traditional songs that Kunhimangalam has a rich ancient history in the field of art. The famous local poet Shri Thamban Vaidyar was a very good artist.  He has written several traditional songs such as ‘Poorakkalipattu’, ‘Kolkalipattu’, ‘Kalampattu’, etc… which are well known through out the state of Kerala.

Kunhimangalam is very famous for the folklores like Theyyam, Poorakkali, Kolkali, etc… There were several famous “Theyyam” artists in this place who have proven their abilities in this dance form of art.  It is proud to note that Shri. Chandu Panikkar,  “Guru” (teacher) of the famous Kathakali artist Shri Kalamandalam Krishnan Nair spent his retired life in Kunhimangalam.  Further, in the whole world there are only two artists who can paint a picture by holding the brush in their mouth and out of that one artist, Mr. Ganesh Kumar lives in Kunhimangalam.  Mr. Ganesh Kumar whose hands and legs were crippled by the polio disease did not give up his hopes.  He took his life as a challenge and became the world-renowned artist who can draw his imaginations without his hands but with the help of his mouth.  Also there are several God gifted artist who lives in this beautiful village.  Among them are Boby Narayanan Master, Mr. Srinivasan who makes beautiful tablows for various ceremonies and celebrations.  The accomplished artist Bobby Narayanan Master made the statue of Quit India movement memorial installed near the Registrar Office of Payyanur. Mr.Balan who is famous for his traditional method of giving colours to the temple carvings, Kunhimangalam Balan, Mr. Kalikottu Raghavan Nambiar, K.T. Narayanan Master, Pappan Master, Mr. C. Vijayakumar are among the famous artists.  The promising dancer Shijith Kumar and The illustrious photographer Mr. Janardanadas Kunhimangalam are also a proud of this village.

There are several theater groups in this place.  Some are already closed down but some are rejuvenated.  Kunhimangalam is a place where Amateur drama troops were strongly grown up.  It is remarkable that Thalayi Rachana Theatres conducting district level Amateur drama competition in every year. Unfortunately, several talented drama actors and actresses left the arena.  The presence of such strong artists influenced a great deal in the political scenario of this place.

 

 

 

Click here to read more on
Kathakali Artist
Guru Chandu Panikkar
 

 

 

 

 

 

K.G. Mallar

Social and Political Attributes

There are several prominent personalities at Kunhimangalam who took active part in freedom fighting movements. Among them the unforgettable name is Shri Vishnu Bharatheeyan who lately became as a national figure.  The paternal house of the freedom fighter and the famous communist Shri K.A. Keraleeyan is at Kunhimangalam.  There are a lot of names to be remembered always who have toiled their blood for the nation.  To name a few, V.R. Nayanar, T.C. Narayanan Nambiar, K.C. Nambiar, M.E.Parameswaran Namboothiri, etc…

We can be surely proud of in the name of Mr. V.R. Nayanar who sacrificed his life for the integration and uplift of Harijans and building shelters for orphans. Also when there was a cholera epidemic in 1944 which took hundreds of lives from Kunhimangalam, Sri. Nayanar visited each and every house of the people who were suffering from this deadly disease and took all possible measures to restrain this sickness even ignoring his life. 

Another notable celebrity was Shri Thamban Vaidyar, a well-known Communist, poet and painter who took active interest in the social reformation of Kunhimangalam. 

The AIYF was formed in 1959 but Democratic Sangh was already in existence in Thekkumbad since the year 1952.  Mr. C.V. Damodaran was the Secretary and Mr. M. Balan was the President for the same.  Under the leadership of Mr. M.B. Krishnan, the Balasangham started working here.  Several political strikes took place in this place.  Among the political leaders, few of the celebrities are C.K.P. Padmanabhan (CPM State Committee Member), M.P. Murali (Youth Congress Leader), U. Kunhiraman, K.G. Mallar, P. Bharathan, C.V. Damodaran (Ex-Payyanur Block Panchayath President), P.V. Narayanan, Kattoor Krishnan, P.V. Sreedharan, C.P. Narayanan Nambiar, Mambatta Balan, T.P. Abdul Khader, M.K. Sreedharan, Kunhimangalam Azeez , P.P. Krishnan, V.V. Gopalan, Advt.Kunhimangalam Damu, M.P. Damodaran, M.B. Krishnan, P.K. Narayana Panickar, Kunhimangalam Vijayan Master (Manorama Balajana Sakhyam) and Krishnan Mundayad.  Some of these persons are no more with us.  Quite a lot of times A.K.G. came here to give directions for several political campaigns.  

C.V. Gopalan Master, P.M. Ramunni Master, Sri. V.V. Chindankutty Nayanar, Sri. V.V. Madhavan Nayanar, Varikkara Kunhiraman Nayanar, Sri. Kuppadakkath Kunhikrishnan Nambiar, Raghavan Master, M.P. Krishnan Master, Panchu Teacher, Devi Teacher are the other noted personalities who gave immense contributions to the society in the education field.

At present the President of Kunhimangalam Panchayat is Mr. T.V. Krishnan Nair.  The Panchayat is under development in various aspects.  The nearest town is Payyanur which is also a fast developing town and encroaching to the northern boundary of Kunhimangalam.  There is a College, which was established in 1965.  Also a Kendreeya Vidyalaya started schooling here.

 

 

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Places of Worships

We can proudly proclaim that the poisonous seeds of social evil never flourished in this small land.  Hindus, Muslims and Christians are living here in a pleasant friendly atmosphere.  More than mere human relationships you can find a community loving each other, depending each other and raising the value of communal harmony and cultural heritage. Christians are recently inhabited but Hindus and Muslims are integrated in most of the places. There are two main churches at this village; one at Kovvappuram and the other known as Capuchin Church at Edat. There are several mosques but the important one is the Jamayeth Mosque.  A Hindu Nair family was involved in building up this mosque and a Muslim family was involved in the “utsav” of “Muchilottu Bhagavathi” which clearly shows the Communal harmony and cultural heritage of this village.  Angadi and Koyappara are the most Muslim populated areas.

Also several Hindu temples are situated in this village.  The “Vishu Vilakku Mahotsav” at “Mallyotte Palotte Kavu” is one of the popular celebrations where thousands of people get together in all the five days. There are also outstanding festivals at “Aneekkara Poomala Bhagavathi” temple in Thekkumbadu, Veerachamundeswari temple, Trippanikkara temple (built by Parasurama), “Kannangattu” in Edat, “Vadakkan Kovval” temple, “Vettakkorumakan” Temple, “Aalin Kottam” , etc.. 

The “Makkam” theyyam is performed at the Kadangotte tharavadu in Kunhimangalam every year.  To see this auspicious ritual art where metaphysical thoughts and expressions of immortal souls of Kadangotte Makkam and her children are impersonated, thousands of people gather together from the districts of Kasaragod and Kannur.  The lifestyle, customs and other traditions of this place before three centuries are clearly explained in the literature (thottam pattu) of Kadangot Makkam Theyyam.

“Poorakali” is conducted at “Aniyikkara Bhagawati” temple every year.  Poorakali is a traditional art form performed during ‘Pooram’ season (in the malayalam month of Meenam) by group of people chanting the holy verses from ‘Ramayana’ or ‘Bhagawata’.  The beauty of the art is that there are no special singers or orchestra accompanying the performance.  The dancers themselves sing and keep rhythm by movements of the foot and clapping of hands.

‘Marathukali’, a sort of competition also forms part of Poorakali.  This includes scholarly debates on grammar, literature and mythology.  Marathukali is lead by two Panikkars (eminent poorakali artists) who are well-versed in mythology, grammar and literature.

Also the famous folk-dance “Kolkali” is performed at Vettakkorumakan Kottam every year.

Near the highway in Edanad, the Umamaheswara temple is being built-up spending lakhs of rupees and with the cooperation of all the natives.  We can see the remains of many old temples which were dented due to ageing.   Also we can see the remains of a temple near the highway at Edanad which had aesthetically carved doors and domes made of stones.  Most of the temples do have yearly celebrations but Kannangattu Bhagavathi temple has its celebrations once in two years only.  There are numerous temples of Sree Muthappan, the deity of the common man.

 

 

 

 

Libraries

The reading rooms and libraries are the light pole which throws lights on the shadow concealed narrow footpaths of the rural areas.  The V.R. Nayanar Memorial Library & Reading

Room established in the year 1952 is the oldest and biggest of the libraries in Kunhimangalam. The inhabitants of Kunhimangalam make use of this library, which has hundreds of valuable books.  There are numerous big and small libraries, which plays a considerable roll in building up wide range of readers to improve their vibrant tastes.  To name a few are Thamban Vaidyar Memorial Library in Thekkumbad [Photo left], Thalayi Krishnappilla Smaraka Vayanasala, Red Star Library & Reading Room in Moosarikkovval, Kumar Library & Reading Room in Malliyot, Souhrida in Kovvappuram, Tisk in Koyappara, Kizhakkani Red Star, A.K.G. Memorial in Parambath, Mahatma in Edat.

Sports

Kunhimangalam is not at all behind in sports. The widely accepted sport is football.  There are several leading football players who played in district level.  If there is enough encouragement and high-quality training given to our school athletes who makes good performance in the school meets and other athletic events, it is quite sure that Kunhimangalam can proudly contribute several best athletes for the state of Kerala.  Football, Volleyball, Shuttle, Kabadi are some of the other most popular games of Kunhimangalam.

 

   

 
 
 

VR Nayanar

Thamban Vaidyer (1913 - 1970)

The history of Kunhimanglam is closely associated with the well known Communist, poet and painter Thamban Vaidyer. 

An instant poet, as he was well known, one day invited a saint for lunch who reached Vaidyer's residence. The only son of his parents, Kattoor Kannan, and Kanayi Pateniyil Manikkam was born with god gifted knowledge, courage and charisma. He had lost his mother just after 90 days of his birth  was brought up by his maternal brother Pateniyil kannan.Thampan Vaidyer was a personality with numerous qualities found rarely in any other individual. Besides, being a poet, magician, a talented artiste of "kalari payattu" (martial arts), he was an enthusiastic researcher. As a speaker , a fighter for the common cause, and as a social worker he had no comparison. He was the soul and shrewd captain of the communist movement during 1950's in Kunhimangalam who nurtured the "Karshaka Sangham" in its early age. This versatile genius, Kunhimangalam ever witnessed died in April 6th 1970.

Click here to read more on Thamban Vaidyer

VR Nayanar, who is remembers for his remarkable service offered to the Cholera epidemic victims of 1944. His area of service was not limited in Kunhimangalam but spread all over the Malabar.

Click here to read more on VR Nayanar

 

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